“99.9%杀灭病毒与细菌”“婴幼儿可用”，“防甲流”湿巾真靠谱吗？
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://qnym.aiwulongrencai.com/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <section><section><section class="empty_paragraph" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px;"></section></section><section><section style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 2; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: justify; color: #3e3e3e;"><section style="text-align: center; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">当下</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">呼吸道疾病已进入高发期</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">各类“防病毒”产品迎来销售旺季</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">部分商家也嗅到了商机</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="line-height: 2;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important;" src="https://qnym.aiwulongrencai.com/20260115/17684395219763952682.png" /></section><p style="line-height: 2;"> </p></section></section><section style="text-align: center; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">有部分商家打着“植物亲肤成品”</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">“99.9%杀灭病毒与细菌”的旗号</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">在宣传视频中表示</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">自家的产品是全网首创</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="color: #0063c5; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">零酒精病毒消杀湿巾</em></span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="color: #0063c5; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">专为婴幼儿的脆皮易敏感研发</em></span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="color: #0063c5; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">经过国际权威认证和千人实测</em></span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="color: #0063c5; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">杀菌率实现99.9%</em></span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="line-height: 2;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important;" src="https://qnym.aiwulongrencai.com/20260115/17684395234195242580.png" /></section><p style="line-height: 2;"> </p></section></section><section style="text-align: center; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">真有这么神奇吗？</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">下面诚诚带你了解</span></p></section><section style="line-height: 0; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; width: 30%; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="line-height: 2;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important;" src="https://qnym.aiwulongrencai.com/20260115/17684395251016133896.gif" /></section></section></section><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"> </p><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 10px 0px 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; border-left: 5px solid #0f3195; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="z-index: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px 10px; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; background-color: #0f3195; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; color: #ffffff; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">01</strong></span></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; align-self: flex-end; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; color: #dae7f8; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"> </p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; color: #0f3195; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1.6; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">产品标注专利号与实物不符</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px 0px 20px; width: 100%; align-self: flex-start; background-color: #dae7f8; padding: 11px; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px; width: 100%; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: bottom; align-self: flex-end; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; margin: 0px; padding: 20px 15px; height: auto; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px dashed #0f3195;"><section style="text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 24px; white-space: normal; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">有直播间售卖的病毒消杀湿巾宣称“只需要一‘布’，消灭手部有害病菌”。底部的注释为：“<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">经第三方检测机构检测，实验室条件下，本品对所列出的病毒、细菌和真菌的灭杀率大于等于99.9%。</strong>”并标注了专利号ZL2022229481654。</span></p></section><section style="margin: 0px 0% 15px; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; background-color: #f4f6f7; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px dashed #87b2d4;"><section style="margin: 5px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; padding: 0px 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">从国家知识产权局查询后看到：</strong></span></p></section></section><section style="justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 46%; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 46% !important;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dotted #122736; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 8%; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 8% !important;"><section style="margin: 8px 0% 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="line-height: 2;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important;" src="https://qnym.aiwulongrencai.com/20260115/1768439526464110165.gif" /></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 46%; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 46% !important;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dotted #122736; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 0% 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 2px; padding: 0px 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">该专利号介绍摘要为：面膜相关技术领域的一种含有积雪草纤维的膜布。输入另一个商品标注的专利号CN2013101238794，显示的则是一种用于婴儿润肤纸巾的组合物及其制备方法。</span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; background-color: #f4f6f7; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px dashed #87b2d4;"><section style="margin: 5px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; padding: 0px 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">在“全国消毒产品</strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">网上备案</strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">信息服务平台”查询商品：</strong></span></p></section></section><section style="justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 46%; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 46% !important;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dotted #122736; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 8%; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 8% !important;"><section style="margin: 8px 0% 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="line-height: 2;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important;" src="https://qnym.aiwulongrencai.com/20260115/1768439526464110165.gif" /></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 46%; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 46% !important;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dotted #122736; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 0% 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 2px; padding: 0px 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">结果是：“该产品在本系统未查询到相关数据”。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 10px 0px 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section><p> </p></section><section><p> </p></section><section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; border-left: 5px solid #0f3195; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="z-index: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px 10px; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; background-color: #0f3195; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; color: #ffffff; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">02</strong></span></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; align-self: flex-end; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; color: #dae7f8; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"> </p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; color: #0f3195; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1.6; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">病毒不会“一擦就没”</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px 0px 20px; width: 100%; align-self: flex-start; background-color: #dae7f8; padding: 11px; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px; width: 100%; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: bottom; align-self: flex-end; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; margin: 0px; padding: 20px 15px; height: auto; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px dashed #0f3195;"><section style="text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 24px; white-space: normal; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">甲型流感病毒属于典型的呼吸道病毒，其传播并不是单一途径完成的。研究表明，呼吸道病毒在传播过程中，<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">飞沫、气溶胶、空气颗粒物以及环境表面之间</strong>存在动态相互转化关系。病毒可以通过咳嗽、说话产生的飞沫进入空气，也可能短暂沉积在物体表面，随后又因人员活动被重新气溶胶化。</span></p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0px 0px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="line-height: 2; margin-bottom: 24px; display: block;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 1000px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important;" src="https://qnym.aiwulongrencai.com/20260115/17684395295057379355.png" height="750" data-qf-thumb="https://qnym.aiwulongrencai.com/20260115/17684395295057379355.png" data-qf-origin="20260115/17684395295057379355.png" data-qf-thumb-origin="20260115/17684395295057379355.png" /></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center; margin: 0px 0px 24px; white-space: normal; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; display: block;"><span style="color: #a0a0a0; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 14px;">图源：复日中山医院急诊科</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 24px; white-space: normal; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">环境表面只是传播链条中的一环，而不是核心环节。<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">即使某种湿巾在实验条件下能降低表面病毒量，也很难对空气中的病毒传播产生实质性影响</strong>。单纯强调擦一擦，容易让人误以为这是防甲流的关键手段，却忽视了更重要的措施，如通风、佩戴口罩、减少密切接触等。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 24px; white-space: normal; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">从环境研究来看，流感病毒可在多种材质表面保持感染性数小时至 1-2 天不等，在低温条件下甚至可延长至数天以上，其稳定性受到温度、湿度、表面材料及病毒初始浓度等多种因素影响。在皮肤表面，流感病毒同样可在一定条件下维持至少约 2 小时的感染性。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">研究综述显示，在现实环境中，物体表面检测到病毒的阳性率并不高，但确实存在。问题在于：</span></p></section><section style="transform-style: flat; box-sizing: border-box; transform: perspective(0px); -webkit-transform: perspective(0px); -moz-transform: perspective(0px); -o-transform: perspective(0px);"><section style="display: flex; flex-flow: row; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; margin: 10px 0% -11px; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(18px, 0px, 0px) rotateX(180deg); -webkit-transform: translate3d(18px, 0px, 0px) rotateX(180deg); -moz-transform: translate3d(18px, 0px, 0px) rotateX(180deg); -o-transform: translate3d(18px, 0px, 0px) rotateX(180deg);"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 18px; line-height: 0; height: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 12px; height: 12px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #84b4ee; border-radius: 98px; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none #3e3e3e;"></section></section><section style="text-align: center; margin: -5px 0% 0px; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 10px; height: 12px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); border-style: none none solid solid; border-width: 0px 0px 3px 3px; border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 75px; border-color: #3e3e3e #3e3e3e #84b4ee #84b4ee; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 18px; line-height: 0; height: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 12px; height: 12px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #84b4ee; border-radius: 98px; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none #3e3e3e;"></section></section><section style="text-align: center; margin: -5px 0% 0px; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 10px; height: 12px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); border-style: none none solid solid; border-width: 0px 0px 3px 3px; border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 75px; border-color: #3e3e3e #3e3e3e #84b4ee #84b4ee; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #f4f6f7; padding: 20px; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 24px; white-space: normal; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">检测到病毒 ≠ 有效传播；</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">表面消毒 ≠ 即时消除感染风险。</span></p></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 24px 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em; display: block;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px; text-indent: 2.26666em; caret-color: red;">对于消毒湿巾本身，医院场景下的研究指出，其杀灭效果不仅与消毒剂成分有关，在实际使用条件下，还与接触时间、消毒剂浓度、擦拭材料吸附以及表面有机物负荷等多重因素影响。经过评估发现，</span><strong style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px; text-indent: 2.26666em; caret-color: red;">消毒湿巾擦拭后观察到的微生物下降往往难以区分是化学灭活还是单纯的机械性移除，从而可能高估实际消毒效果</strong><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px; text-indent: 2.26666em; caret-color: red;">。</span></p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0px 0px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #a0a0a0;"><section style="line-height: 2; margin-bottom: 24px; display: block;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important;" src="https://qnym.aiwulongrencai.com/20260115/1768439530931965835.png" /></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; bx-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 24px; white-space: normal; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; display: block;"><span style="color: #a0a0a0; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 14px;">病毒如何污染物体表面以及这种污染与人类健康的关系示例</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 24px; white-space: normal; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">因此，把复杂条件下的消毒效果，简化为“随手一擦就能灭病毒”，并不符合现有证据。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">此外，河北医科大学第一医院感染管理部主任董梁表示，这类病毒消杀湿巾对诺如病毒和肺炎支原体的作用很弱。</span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 10px 0px 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; border-left: 5px solid #0f3195; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="z-index: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px 10px; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; background-color: #0f3195; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; color: #ffffff; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">03</strong></span></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; align-self: flex-end; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; color: #dae7f8; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"> </p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; color: #0f3195; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1.6; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">安全性并非无风险</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px 0px 15px; width: 100%; align-self: flex-start; background-color: #dae7f8; padding: 11px; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px; width: 100%; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: bottom; align-self: flex-end; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; margin: 0px; padding: 20px 15px; height: auto; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px dashed #0f3195;"><section style="text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 2px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 24px; white-space: normal; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">更关键的是，有关产品核心消毒成分苯扎氯铵的安全性与适用场景，并非网络主播所说的“全人群适用、眼周口周无刺激”。有记者在某平台直播间里购买的消毒湿巾外包装显示，该产品主要有效成分为苯扎氯铵、醋酸氯己定。苯扎氯铵和氯己定都是常见的阳离子消毒成分，确实具有一定的抑菌和灭活病毒能力，<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">但它们的安全性并不是“零风险”</strong>。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 24px; white-space: normal; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">有病例报告显示，即使是非医疗环境中、通过日常家庭用品接触苯扎氯铵，也可能诱发系统性接触性皮炎。氯己定相关不良反应的临床表现范围较广，可从轻度接触性皮炎、荨麻疹等，发展至血管性水肿，严重者甚至出现过敏性休克。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 24px; white-space: normal; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">对于皮肤屏障尚未成熟的新生儿来说，反复、近距离接触含消毒剂的湿巾，尤其用于口周、眼周，会进一步放大这些成分的刺激性</strong>，因此并不能认为此类产品对于婴幼儿“安全无刺激”。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 24px; white-space: normal; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">从建筑环境与公共卫生角度看，感染预防依赖于多层次协同策略，包括空气管理、环境表面清洁与材料选择，以及手部卫生、行为干预等多个环节。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 24px; white-space: normal; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">消毒湿巾可以作为日常清洁工具之一，但它既不是防甲流的核心手段，也不应被包装成“全人群、随意用、立刻见效”的防护神器。尤其是在婴幼儿使用问题上，更需要谨慎权衡风险与收益，而不是被“99.9%”“一擦就灭”的数字迷惑。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; display: block;"><span style="color: #0063c5; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">为帮助家长科学选购和使用消毒湿巾，江西新余市疾控中心传染病防治科负责人陈红玲提供了具体的指导方案：</em></span></p></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 15px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #f4f6f7; padding: 10px; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px dashed #0063c5;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 24px; white-space: normal; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">选购要做好<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">三查</strong>，查“卫消证字号”及备案信息，查有效成分及面纱类别，查生产资质。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 24px; white-space: normal; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">优先用流动水加皂液洗手。</strong></span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">消毒湿巾并非没用，它能起到机械清洁和辅助消杀的作用，但<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">绝对不能替代核心防控措施</strong>。</span></p></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 24px 0px; white-space: normal; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">以流感传播机制为例，飞沫传播为首要传播途径，接触污染物体表面传播、密闭空间气溶胶传播则属于次要途径。董梁指出，针对呼吸道传染病的防控工作，相比纠结消毒湿巾的使用方式，不如把该做的预防措施落实好。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2.26666em; display: block;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">总而言之，确切有效预防甲流的措施，依然是：<strong>规范洗手、保持通风、必要时佩戴口罩、避免带病接触婴幼儿、及时接种疫苗等</strong>。这些措施，远比“一张湿巾解决一切”更可靠。</span></p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0px 0px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="line-height: 2;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important;" src="https://qnym.aiwulongrencai.com/20260115/17684395322832551019.png" /></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: #a0a0a0; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 14px;">图源：斗门疾控</span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: #ffffff;"><section style="margin: 0px 10px 10px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.5em;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: #888888; font-size: 14px; text-align: left; widows: 1; letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">来源：央视网、成都市场监管、<span style="color: #888888; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1px; text-align: left; widows: 1; text-decoration-thickness: initial; display: inline !important; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">重庆市场监管、</span></span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: #888888; font-size: 14px; text-align: left; widows: 1; letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">重庆市市场监督管理</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: #888888; font-size: 14px; text-align: left; widows: 1; letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">局</span></p></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 0;"><section class="empty_paragraph" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="display: none;"> </p> <!----></div>
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